
The Journal published a piece this past week talking about China's $52 trillion residential property bubble. According to a recent study by Goldman Sachs, this is the current value of all Chinese homes (built homes and developer inventory). And to put this number into perspective, it is twice that of the U.S. residential market.
Now, I don't know all that much about the Chinese housing market and I have no idea where prices will go next. But it is interesting to look at some of the data, particularly in light of this current pandemic. Urban home prices in China were up 4.9% year-over-year in June, and 1.9% year-to-date. Shenzhen appears to be one of, if not the hottest market. Why is that?

At the same time, it is believed that about 21% of urban homes in China were vacant as of 2017. I don't know what the figure is today, but this is a high number. As of last year, urban China also had a homeownership rate of about 96%. (Here is a look at how this number compares with other countries around the world.)

What is clear is that Chinese households are going long property, and eschewing other investments such as stocks and bonds. Above is a chart showing how China compares to the US, where bonds lead, followed by stocks. Presumably it is because property is viewed as a safer and more lucrative investment in China.
According to a report by China Guangfa and the Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, urban Chinese have on average about 78% of their wealth tied up in residential real estate. Many own multiple homes. In the U.S., this figure is about 35%. (I don't know what the number is for Canada, but I would be interested to know.)
Call me old fashioned, but I think it's important to keep in mind things like rental demand and cash flow when thinking of property.
All figures and charts from the WSJ.
When the financial crisis hit in 2008, I was living in the United States. At that time I remember developers and other people saying that it was going to take at least 20 years before the country would build another commercial office building. It felt that bad.
Job opportunities had certainly dried up -- especially for Canadians like me who were focused on real estate development. But of course, things eventually got better. New office buildings got built well inside of two decades, and the US went on to see its longest ever economic expansion.
This past Monday we saw the financial markets suffer one of, if not the, biggest selloffs since the financial crisis. If you haven't yet checked your portfolio and/or retirement savings, I suggest you hold off until the Fed "prints" some more money. The time to sell is not right now. (Not actual financial advice.)
Now is, of course, the time to remain rational and disciplined, and focus on the relationship between price and value. Fred Wilson's recent blog post on "market meltdowns" is a good reminder of this. So here are a couple of excerpts that I really liked:
I’ve seen this movie before. I had just started working in the venture capital business in 1987 when the stock market crashed 23% on “black monday.” There was the Internet stock meltdown in 2000 when the internet sector went down something like 80% over that bear market. And then there was the financial crisis in 2008.
Capital markets sometimes put out the for sale sign and if you are patient and wait for bargains to emerge, they will do that.
But I do know that good companies with resilient businesses and strong balance sheets will survive these occasional crises and that they can be bought with confidence at the right time.
👊