In response to the tragic collapse of the 12-storey Champlain Towers South building in Surfside last year, the state of Florida is set to pass new stricter condominium rules around inspections and reserve funds. And according to the WSJ, the requirements would be some of the strictest in the US.
Under the House bill that has already passed, condominium buildings that are three or more stories would need to be fully inspected and recertified once they are 30 years old. For buildings within 3 miles of a coast (salt water is impactful), the requirement would be 25 years old. Following this recertification, the buildings would then need to be inspected every 10 years. Under the proposed Senate bill, the inspection process would start after 20 years and be required every 7 years. In both cases, the reports that come out of these inspections would need to be submitted to all unit owners and to local building officials.
If approved, these rules would have an immediate impact on the market given that about 900,000 of the approximately 1.5 million condominium units in Florida are older than 30 years old.
But is all of this enough? I think the devil is in the details.
Under the House bill, unit owners would no longer be able to waive the collection of certain building reserves. But under the Senate bill, the requirements for waiver would simply be tightened. How tight? In all honesty, I don't know the specifics. I haven't read the bills. But the collection of reserve funds is paramount. And after reading the above WSJ article, I can't help but feel like these new policies might still be less stringent than what we already have here in Ontario.
Here are two excerpts from Ontario's Condominium Act:
Put more simply, all buildings and structures need to have regular inspections. Materials and systems naturally depreciate over time and so the point of a reserve fund study is to determine (1) what will need to be repaired/replaced, (2) when it will need to be repaired/replaced, and (3) how much it might cost. You then need to ensure that the money is in place to carry out the execution of said study. In all cases, there should be zero compromises around life safety.
Collect this post as an NFT.
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